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Life Cycle Costing

Life Cycle Costing (LCC) is a decision support method involving assessment of the life cycle economic impacts of business process and infrastructure investments, product developments and operations. It is intended to provide life cycle based economic information required to inform and support decisions based on a thorough investigation of the costs of new processes or products, new technologies, asset investments, and current and new operations across the life cycle from cradle to grave or from concept to termination.

We have introduced LCC functionality within the Leets application. It incorporates conventional LCC/TCA methodology and goes further to expand this to include costs associated with impact on the environment and also costs associated with health and safety and risks, adapting and using assessment and valuation methods used in industry. These costs may be considered as contingent costs, resulting from unexpected events, and the inclusion of these into the LCC tool makes a powerful addition to the existing methodologies.

From the inclusion of contingent costs, the user can assess the impacts of events or changes on the life cycle costs of their scheme. This may be either an immediate cost, or a future cost or liability. We also handle nested and dependant events where the event results in an increase in the probability of other costs arising.

The LCC tool is able to handle uncertainty, both regarding cost values and also events that have cost implications, through two pathways:

  • Setting uncertain elements to always return a fixed value, either the highest, lowest or most likely to allow best case, worst case analysis to be performed
  • Monte Carlo analysis to examine the probability of costs arising

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